Wisdom teeth, or third molars, are the last to develop, usually emerging in late adolescence or early adulthood. Whilst their arrival can be a source of discomfort, deciding whether to keep or remove these teeth is not always straightforward and requires careful consideration of various factors. Here, we’ll help you understand the symptoms, reasons for removing wisdom teeth, and when to consult your dentist.
What are Wisdom Teeth?
Wisdom teeth are the last molars to appear, typically emerging between the ages of 17 and 25. While some people have no issues with their wisdom teeth, others may experience significant problems that necessitate their removal. Recognising the symptoms that indicate potential issues is the first step in making an informed decision about wisdom teeth removal.
Signs You Need to Visit Your Dentist
Experiencing pain and sensitivity at the back of your mouth could be a sign that your wisdom teeth are causing issues. Other signs that your wisdom teeth need attention include bad breath, strange tastes, jaw stiffness and sinus issues.
- Gum Inflammation: Swelling or redness around the area where the wisdom teeth are emerging can indicate a problem that needs attention.
- Bad Breath or Unusual Taste: Persistent bad breath or a strange taste in your mouth may indicate an infection caused by partially erupted wisdom teeth.
- Jaw Stiffness or Pain: Difficulty opening your mouth or persistent jaw pain can signal wisdom teeth problems.
- Sinus Issues: If the wisdom teeth impact the upper jaw, problems such as pain, headache, congestion, and pressure can occur.
Reasons for Removing Wisdom Teeth
Wisdom teeth may need to be removed for a variety of reasons, ranging from impaction to insufficient space in the mouth. Understanding these reasons can help you make the best decision about your dental health.
Impacted Wisdom Teeth
When wisdom teeth don’t have enough room to emerge properly, they can become impacted. This means they’re trapped in the jawbone or gums and can grow at an angle. Symptoms of impacted wisdom teeth include swollen gums, jaw pain, bad breath, and pain when opening your mouth. Extraction may be necessary to prevent infections, cysts, and damage to adjacent teeth.
Insufficient Space
In some cases, the mouth does not have enough space to accommodate the new teeth, leading to overcrowding, which may cause pain and discomfort. Overcrowding can also damage other teeth, making extraction the best option to maintain good oral health and alignment.
Persistent Pain
While some discomfort is normal when wisdom teeth emerge, persistent or severe pain is a cause for concern. At Brunswick Family Dental Surgery, we use X-rays and a thorough examination to determine if they need to be removed. In some cases, the pain may subside naturally, but continuous discomfort should not be ignored.
Infections
Partially erupted wisdom teeth can create pockets where bacteria thrive, leading to infections. Symptoms of infection include swelling, pain, and fever. Removing the problematic teeth can help eliminate the source of infection and improve your oral health.
Consulting with Your Dentist
Every case is unique, and the decision to extract wisdom teeth should always be made in consultation with your dentist. Regular check-ups with Brunswick Family Dental Surgery, are essential for monitoring the development of wisdom teeth and addressing any issues early. This proactive approach helps to keep your smile bright and healthy.
